Viferon in the form of rectal suppositories is a popular pharmaceutical drug that has an immunostimulating and antiviral effect.
The drug is used to treat young children from viral infections and to carry out preventive measures aimed at preventing infectious diseases.
The drug received a lot of positive feedback from doctors and parents of young patients, because it is able to quickly eliminate unpleasant symptomatic manifestations and improve the health of the child.
Содержание:
- 1 Indications for the use of viferon suppositories
- 2 Do I need a prescription from a pediatrician?
- 3 Characteristics of the drug
- 4 The effectiveness of the drug
- 5 Dosage of children’s suppositories by age (at what age can be given)
- 6 Instructions for use: frequency and duration of administration
- 7 For newborns up to 6 months and premature babies
- 8 How long does it take for the remedy to start working?
- 9 Contraindications: in what cases it is impossible to put suppositories
- 10 Side effects and unwanted reactions
- 11 Interaction with other drugs
- 12 The cost of the drug in pharmacies
- 13 Vacation and storage conditions
- 14 Analogues
- 15 Reviews
Indications for the use of viferon suppositories
Candles Viferon are used for complex therapy of many viral and infectious diseases. Most often, doctors prescribe the drug with the development in the child’s body of such pathological processes as:
- bacterial and viral meningitis;
- herpetic infection;
- bacterial infection of the blood;
- chlamydial or bacterial pneumonia;
- enterovirus infection;
- papillomavirus infection;
- chronic hepatitis of viral etiology;
- cytomegalovirus infection;
- flu, SARS or complications due to untimely treatment.
Do I need a prescription from a pediatrician?
To purchase Viferon, a prescription from a doctor is not required, but the manufacturer strongly recommends consulting a pediatrician before buying and using it. Self-administration of the drug is unacceptable.
Characteristics of the drug
The use of medications without prior study of the composition, pharmacological properties and principle of action of the drug can lead to side effects. In order to avoid negative consequences, it is worth familiarizing yourself with the main characteristics of the drug.
Compound
The main active ingredient of the drug Viferon is synthetic interferon alpha-2b , which stimulates the activity of cells that protect the child’s body from bacteria and viruses.
Auxiliary substances are:
- ascorbic acid;
- sodium ascorbate;
- polysorbate 80;
- tocopherol acetate;
- cocoa bean butter;
- confectionery fat.
Dosage form of the drug
The drug Viferon is available in the form of white or yellow suppositories, intended for administration into the rectum. Candles have an oblong shape with a funnel-shaped recess on the longitudinal section and a sharp end on one side. The diameter of the rectal suppository is 10 mm.
Each carton contains 10 rectal suppositories placed in a blister pack.
Pharmacotherapeutic group
Viferon belongs to the group of immunomodulatory drugs with antiviral action.
The effectiveness of the drug
When used as directed, rectal suppositories Viferon help to increase the protective functions of the body, inhibit the activity of viruses and pathogenic microorganisms. The active substance of the drug also has a number of biological effects, including:
- restoration of the production processes of its own interferon;
- suppression of excessive cell division in the area of inflammation;
- stabilization of cell membranes;
- removal of viral particles from affected cells;
- cell protection and regeneration.
As a result of the use of the drug, recovery occurs in just 5-7 days, which proves the high effectiveness of the drug.
Dosage of children’s suppositories by age (at what age can be given)
The selection of the required dosage of suppositories is carried out by the doctor, taking into account the age of the small patient, the individual characteristics of his body and the nature of the course of the pathology.
150000 IU
Viferon at a dosage of 150,000 IU is prescribed for newborns and premature babies.
500000 IU
The drug at a dosage of 500,000 IU should be used in children older than 6 months.
Instructions for use: frequency and duration of administration
To carry out therapeutic measures using the drug Viferon, it is important to strictly follow the instructions for use, observing a safe dosage.
For newborns up to 6 months and premature babies
For infections in premature babies born before 34 weeks, 1 suppository is prescribed 3 times a day for 5 days. Newborns born after 34 weeks – 1 suppository twice a day. The duration of the course of treatment is no more than 7 days.
Children under 6 months should be administered 1 suppository 2 times a day for 5 days.
For babies from six months to 1 year
Infants under the age of one year are administered 1 suppository every 8–12 hours for 4–5 days in a row.
For an older child
For children older than one year, the regimen for the use of the drug is slightly different.
2–3 years
Children over the age of two years are prescribed 1 suppository twice a day with an interval of 12 hours. Procedures should be carried out daily for 5 days. The break between courses is 5 days.
4-5 year olds
Candles are used for five days every 12 hours. Therapy can be continued according to clinical indications.
6,7,8,9 years old
For patients from 6 years of age, the same dosages are used as for children aged 4-5 years.
Take as a preventative
For the prevention of viral and infectious diseases, doctors recommend using the drug Viferon one candle in the morning and at bedtime for ten days.
How long does it take for the remedy to start working?
The effect of the drug appears 15-20 minutes after rectal administration. In the first hours of use, the greatest therapeutic effect is observed, but after 12 hours the effect of the drug stops.
Contraindications: in what cases it is impossible to put suppositories
An absolute contraindication to the use of rectal suppositories is the increased sensitivity of the body to the active or auxiliary components that make up the drug.
Diseases of the cardiovascular system, problems with the thyroid gland, insufficient functioning of the liver and kidneys can also be the reason why the use of the medication will have to be abandoned.
Side effects and unwanted reactions
According to the instructions for use, improper use, an increase in a safe dosage, or the presence of unaccounted for contraindications can lead to the following side effects in a child:
- discomfort in the rectum;
- an allergic reaction in the form of severe itching, redness or skin rashes;
- swelling in the vulva;
- burning in the anus .
Symptoms completely disappear 72 hours after discontinuation of the drug.
Interaction with other drugs
Candles Viferon are indispensable in the appointment of complex treatment of acute viral diseases, since this remedy can enhance the effectiveness of other drugs and makes it possible to reduce their therapeutic doses.
The antiviral drug interacts well with antibiotics, glucocorticosteroids, adaptogens, immunostimulants, and antimicrobial agents.
The cost of the drug in pharmacies
The cost of one package of the drug depends on the amount of the active substance:
- 150,000 IU – 250 rubles;
- 500,000 IU – 360 rubles.
Vacation and storage conditions
The drug Viferon in the form of suppositories is dispensed without a doctor’s prescription.
The medicine should be stored away from direct sunlight, preferably in a refrigerator or other cool place at a temperature not exceeding 10 degrees, without removing the product from the original packaging. The shelf life of the drug is 2 years from the date of manufacture. It is forbidden to use the medicine after the expiration date.
Analogues
If necessary, Viferon can be replaced with drugs similar in principle of action, which guarantee a quick recovery. Among the analogues of the drug, the most popular are:
- Kipferon – immunomodulatory rectal suppositories, which include two active ingredients. The active ingredients of the drug are alpha-interferon and plasma proteins, which activate both innate and acquired immunity. Kipferon is prescribed for acute respiratory viral infections, bacterial infections, before planned operations and as a prophylaxis for viral diseases.
- Genferon Light is an antiviral drug intended for the treatment of children of any age. The composition of the drug includes interferon and taurine, which blocks the vital activity of viruses and enhances cellular reactions to the re-entry of the virus into the body.
- Grippferon – suppositories for the treatment and prevention of diseases of viral etiology. The drug was created on the basis of synthetic interferon, known for its disinfecting effect. The components of the drug destroy the virus, activate the formation of antibodies in the blood and increase the acquired immunity. Grippferon does not cause allergic reactions or addiction.
Reviews
Marina, 29 years old, Smolensk.My daughter is often sick, so she attends kindergarten according to the scheme “we go for a week, we stay at home for two weeks”. When the child caught a cold again, the doctor prescribed Viferon one suppository 2 times a day.
I heard conflicting reviews about this drug, and I myself would not have bought it, but since the pediatrician prescribed it, you need to use it. In general, in vain I resisted, the remedy turned out to be very good. The baby recovered in 2 days!
Lyudmila, 41 years old, Orel.Viferon is always in our home first aid kit, because it is one of the few drugs that does not cause allergic reactions and side effects in my youngest son.
If you treat a cold in time, candles will help you quickly get rid of high fever, runny nose and cough, so that the remedy really works. Of course, it is not easy to force a child to give him a suppository, you have to persuade him.
Margarita Tregubova, pediatrician.Viferon suppositories have a pronounced immunomodulatory and antiviral effect, allow you to cure infectious and viral diseases in a short period of time and are great for treating young children.
When used correctly, the drug does not have a negative effect on the child’s body, which is also a significant advantage of this medication. I recommend using Viferon as part of complex therapy – this is the best way to get rid of various viruses and their symptoms.
Many parents and pediatricians prefer Viferon in the form of rectal suppositories, since the drug contains no toxic substances, which makes the drug safe for children of any age.
Antiviral suppositories are well combined with other groups of drugs, have a small list of contraindications, rarely cause side effects, and also have a beneficial effect on the general condition of the body.