During pregnancy, a woman’s immunity decreases, so she becomes vulnerable to viral diseases. In addition, chronic diseases can worsen.
In this case, Viferon can come to the rescue. Consider the cases in which rectal suppositories are prescribed , how to use them correctly, as well as side effects and contraindications.
Содержание:
- 1 Indications for the use of the drug
- 2 Description and properties of the drug
- 3 The mechanism of action on HPV in women in position
- 4 Pros and cons of the drug
- 5 Do I need to consult with a specialist before using?
- 6 Features of the use of the drug: instructions for use
- 7 The effect of the drug on the fetus
- 8 How does it affect the expectant mother?
- 9 special instructions
- 10 Existing contraindications
- 11 Side effects
- 12 drug interaction
- 13 Means analogues
- 14 Reviews of women
Indications for the use of the drug
The bulk of antibiotics, antiviral and antipyretic drugs are forbidden to be taken during the period of bearing a baby. As for Viferon, this is a relatively safe remedy. Suppositories are prescribed in such cases:
- Flu, SARS. Viferon is produced on the basis of interferon, which improves the body’s defenses.
- Human papillomavirus, herpes. Many antiviral drugs have a toxic effect on the unborn baby, so they are not used during pregnancy. With an exacerbation of these viral diseases, doctors prescribe Viferon.
- A cold accompanied by an increase in body temperature. In this case, Viferon is recommended in combination with antipyretic suppositories, for example: Nurofen, Panadol.
- Pathologies of the liver of a chronic nature. Rectal suppositories are a component of complex therapy for diseases such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, and carcinoma.
Description and properties of the drug
The main active substance of Viferon is interferon. Depending on the form of release, additional components differ.
Release form
Viferon is available in the form of suppositories and ointments. Ingredients that make up the suppositories:
- vitamin C;
- tocopherol acetate;
- sodium ascorbate;
- antioxidant;
- cacao butter.
Note! There are numbers on the packages of candles: 1, 2, 3, 4. They mean the concentration of the active ingredient. Pregnant women are usually prescribed 2.
The ointment is made with the following additional components:
- vitamin E;
- petrolatum;
- water;
- lanolin;
- Peach oil.
Pharmacodynamics
Viferon has a pronounced antiviral effect, prevents the reproduction of pathogenic microorganisms. Interferon sends signals to healthy cells about a possible infection, thereby strengthening the body’s defenses.
The mechanism of action on HPV in women in position
Papillomavirus is an infection that cannot be cured. Usually it is in a dormant state, but under the influence of adverse factors, it begins to activate.
The use of Viferon during pregnancy is advisable only as a prevention of the appearance of new papillomas and genital warts.
Candles will help boost the immune system, thereby preventing the formation of growths. The drug will not be able to cope with the existing neoplasm.
Pros and cons of the drug
Due to its composition, Viferon has the following advantages:
- stop the spread of viral cells;
- active work of healthy cells in relation to infected areas;
- strengthening the immune system.
As for the disadvantages, these are:
- possible allergic reactions to the drug;
- unpleasant itching at the time of the introduction of suppositories;
- discomfort in the rectum when administered rectally.
But in general, the drug is well tolerated.
Do I need to consult with a specialist before using?
Before undergoing treatment with Viferon, a pregnant woman should be examined without fail. You need to start therapy only as prescribed by the doctor.
Features of the use of the drug: instructions for use
Depending on the type of disease and the need for complex therapy, Viferon is prescribed for rectal or vaginal use.
Where and how to embed?
The candle is entered in this way:
- Carefully open the package.
- Lubricate the tip of the candle with a water-soluble ointment without petroleum jelly or just moisten a little with water for comfortable insertion.
- Gently insert the suppository into the rectum or vagina.
Rectal application
Rectal use of Viferon is considered more effective. So, its active component is absorbed into the bloodstream, affecting the entire body. Usually the drug is used rectally for ARVI, influenza, and other acute colds.
Vaginal application
Vaginally, suppositories are prescribed for the development of diseases of the genitourinary system caused by the ingress of a virus. These include: herpes, HPV, chlamydia, candidiasis. In this case, the drug acts at the local level.
The effect of the drug on the fetus
Viferon is an analogue of natural human interferons, therefore it does not have a negative impact on the unborn baby.
When using the drug in the form of suppositories, the active substance is absorbed into the mother’s bloodstream, with a maximum degree of probability it will also enter the child’s body. It is for this reason that the remedy is contraindicated in early pregnancy.
How does it affect the expectant mother?
Pregnant women, as you know, should avoid any disease. But if an infection with viral or respiratory ailments has already occurred, then Viferon will help improve the condition. It will increase the immunity of the expectant mother, quickly alleviate the well-being in case of a cold, and prevent the exacerbation of viral diseases.
special instructions
Despite the benefits of interferon, the drug should not be used before the 16th week of pregnancy. And the rest of the time it does not even pose a potential danger: it does not affect the tone of the uterus, does not cause its contraction. The pregnancy will proceed normally.
Existing contraindications
The advantage of this drug is the almost complete absence of contraindications. The only limitation is hypersensitivity to the components included in the composition.
Side effects
With increased sensitivity to the components of Viferon, a woman may experience slight itching or burning. These symptoms disappear 10-15 minutes after the introduction of the candle.
drug interaction
Viferon is often one of the components of complex therapy. It is usually prescribed with the following groups of drugs:
- Aminopenicillins, macrolides.
- Ibuprofen, Paracetamol.
- Arbidol.
Means analogues
Medicines with a similar action to Viferon:
- Altevir .
- Kipferon.
- Grippferon.
Pregnancy is a wonderful and exciting period in the life of every woman. To bear a healthy baby, you need to carefully monitor your health. If the disease has overtaken, Viferon will help to cope with it.
Reviews of women
Svetlana, 31 years old:I started using Viferon at the 20th week of pregnancy – as a prevention of colds. The effectiveness is really high: I never got sick during the entire period of bearing a baby.
Ekaterina, 38 years old:During pregnancy, I got sick with the flu, I was very scared. But Viferon suppositories helped to survive the disease in a mild form.