Papillomas are neoplasms that appear when the human papillomavirus (HPV) is activated. They can be localized in any part of the body, have any size and be multiple or single.
The easiest way to get rid of them is to choose the appropriate removal method (cryolysis, laser removal, electrocoagulation). But additionally, antiviral drugs are required to avoid relapse.
Содержание:
- 1 The specifics of HPV treatment with medications
- 2 The effectiveness of antivirus tools
- 3 Popular antiviral drugs for papillomas
- 4 Inexpensive remedies for the fight against papilloma and warts on the skin
- 5 Recommended medicines to fight papillomavirus in women
- 6 Preventive measures for human papillomavirus
The specifics of HPV treatment with medications
The presence of the virus in the body is imperceptible until growths are formed – papillomas, warts, condylomas. If they appear, the person goes to the doctor and receives recommendations for treatment.
Depending on the size of the growths, the timeliness of the visit to the specialist, the type and location of the papilloma, one of the following treatment regimens is selected:
- removal of papilloma by mechanical means (surgical, laser removal, electrocoagulation, cryodestruction) followed by the use of medications;
- removal of papilloma with the help of medicines for external use or folk remedies and the intake of pharmaceutical preparations inside.
A prerequisite for therapy is the use of antiviral drugs that suppress the activity of the virus.
In addition to antiviral drugs, immunomodulators and immunostimulants are used, topical agents – ointments, creams and gels with antiviral, antiseptic, wound healing effects. Be sure to read how papillomavirus infection is treated in women, drugs for effective therapy. We recommend that you familiarize yourself with very interesting material on the topic: papillomavirus, treatment, drugs .
The effectiveness of antivirus tools
Currently, the market offers a large selection of antiviral agents, and some of them are very effective. The course of treatment helps to achieve the desired result, provided that the drug is chosen correctly, taking into account the type of build-up and its localization.
Antiviral agents are available in the form of tablets, suspensions, as well as ointments, gels, creams and solutions for external use. The effectiveness of the drug is directly related to the place of growth and the chosen form.
Medications with interferon exclude the possibility of recurrence of papilloma.
There are a great many antiviral drugs, but doctors have already compiled their “TOP” of the most effective, reliable and affordable means. Read also human papillomavirus infection, treatment drugs , a review of effective drugs.
Isoprinosine
Isoprinosine or isoprinosine analogs is an antiviral and immunostimulating drug that helps to completely get rid of the build-up in just 1 week of use. The course of treatment with these tablets should be at least 14 days with a frequency of taking 3 times a day, 2 tablets.
For children, the dosage and course of treatment is selected individually.
Cycloferon
Antiviral tablets Cycloferon are dispensed by prescription. They, in addition to the main effect, have anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects. The course of treatment is 1 month according to the scheme:
- 3 tablets of 150 mg at a time;
- take every other day.
Cycloferon is also available as a solution for injection. In this case, injections are made every other day. 10 procedures are enough for recovery.
Acyclovir
Acyclovir in the form of tablets or ointment is more often prescribed for the herpes virus, but in the case of HPV infection, the drug can be effective. Usually it helps at the initial stage of the disease with small single growths.
Most often, to eliminate papilloma, it is an external remedy that is applied to the growth area at least 4 times a day for 5 days.
Indinol
Indinol is often part of complex therapy for HPV. It has a pronounced antiviral and antitumor effect, does not contain hormones, and inhibits the growth of neoplasms, regardless of their location.
In addition, Indinol does not allow benign cells to turn into malignant ones.
The treatment regimen is as follows: 2 capsules 2 times a day for six months.
Panavir is available in the form of a solution for injection, a gel for external use, vaginal and rectal suppositories. The drug has a pronounced antiviral and immunomodulatory effect, stimulates the production of its own interferon.
To combat HPV, any form of the drug is suitable, the course of treatment and the dose of administration is determined individually.
Alpizarin
Alpizarin is aimed at destroying the DNA of various pathogens, including papillomavirus. Tablets are recommended for adults to take 2 tablets three times a day, for children – one tablet 3 times a day.
Groprinosin
The effectiveness of Groprinosin has been time-tested. The drug completely eliminates the skin manifestations of HPV, prevents the appearance of new growths and does not cause relapses.
The active substance improves cell metabolism, slows down the growth of neoplasms, activates the immune system and reduces the number of atypical cells.
By itself, Groprinosin will not get rid of papilloma, but in combination with other drugs it helps to quickly and permanently forget about the problem. It is this medication that is prescribed before removing the papilloma by mechanical methods.
The course of treatment ranges from several weeks to a month. In this case, the patient should take 1 tablet 2 times a day.
Lapis pencil
The agent for external use is effective against small single growths. Lapis pencil is based on the activity of silver nitrate, which has a powerful antiviral and bactericidal action. The drug is not suitable for removing papillomas on the mucous membranes, in the neck and on the face.
In all other cases, the Lapis pencil is applied to the growth once a day with an interval of 10 days.
Kondilin
Kondilin, as the name implies, is used in the fight against genital warts that form in the genital area. The tool destroys the affected epithelial cells, cauterizes the papilloma and promotes its detachment, has an anti-inflammatory effect.
The total duration of treatment reaches 5 weeks. In this case, the growths are treated with the drug 2 times a day, in the first 3 days, then a 4-day break is made. Further, the scheme is repeated.
mountain celandine
Mountain celandine is a medicine in the form of a balm, which contains exclusively natural plant components. It is recommended to apply it 2 times a day for 10 days very carefully, without touching healthy skin. Mountain celandine is suitable for the treatment of papilloma in the trunk, neck and, with caution, the face.
Supercleaner
Supercleaner is an ointment that is applied to papillomas after preliminary cleansing and steaming the skin. This is a very powerful and effective antiviral agent that helps get rid of papilloma in 5-7 days. When applying the ointment, you need to be extremely careful, avoiding contact with healthy areas of the skin.
Vartek
Vartek is a complete analogue of Kondilin and is used to treat neoplasms in the genital area. At the same time, a drug produced abroad is extremely difficult to find in pharmacies.
The treatment regimen is the same as in the treatment with Kondilin: 3 days of papilloma treatment, 4 days off, and so on for 5 weeks.
Solcoderm
A solution of Solcoderm with regular use leads to drying and falling off of the papilloma. Its effectiveness and quick results are due to its composition: Solcoderm contains a complex of concentrated acids that literally burn mutated cells and lead to their death.
The tool is not recommended to be used without the recommendation of a doctor and independently. It is best to use it in a hospital under the supervision of a specialist.
Dermavit
Domestic ointment Dermavit quickly and permanently eliminates papillomas. It is applied pointwise to the growth daily for 7-10 days, after which a break of 1-2 days is required. As the treatment progresses, the papilloma changes its color, dries up and disappears without a trace, leaving no scars.
Dermavit is not used for papillomas on the chest, face, genitals and armpits.
Read also: HPV pills , an overview of effective drugs.
Inexpensive remedies for the fight against papilloma and warts on the skin
The cost of drugs for papilloma varies from several tens to several thousand rubles, and often in this case, cheap does not mean bad.
Among the most effective and inexpensive remedies for papilloma can be noted oxolinic ointment 3%, salicylic 60% and zinc ointment, Vifero ointment, Vishnevsky ointment, Acyclovir, Levomekol.
The course of treatment and the frequency of treatment of the build-up depends on the location and size of the papilloma and is determined by the doctor. Independent use of external means is prohibited.
Before applying one of these remedies, the skin should be steamed well and the area around the papilloma should be treated with a greasy cream or petroleum jelly.
Usually, 10-30 days of daily use are enough to get rid of the neoplasm.
Recommended medicines to fight papillomavirus in women
Of particular danger to women are papillomas in the genital area: type 16 virus is often the cause of cervical cancer.
Treatment of neoplasms takes a lot of time and requires maximum investment – strength, money and patience. It is often easier to remove the papilloma, but sometimes this is not possible, so a group of medications is selected for treatment.
An integrated approach consists in the use of the following groups of funds:
- suppressing the activity of the virus;
- relieving external manifestations of papilloma;
- strengthening immunity.
Of the antiviral drugs, women are often prescribed:
- Valtrex (blocks the RNA of the virus and prevents its reproduction).
- Groprinosin (long-term treatment from 2 weeks to 6 months, effective for genital warts).
- Famvir (effective at the initial stage of the disease, the course of treatment is 7 days).
- Amiksin (a low-traumatic drug, the course of treatment is up to 4 weeks).
Ferezol, Superchistotel, Solkovagin, Verrukacid, Cryopharm, Epigen , Viferon, Aldara are suitable for external use . Candles Genferon, Viferon, Polyoxidonium differ in efficiency. The intake of antiviral drugs is accompanied by the intake of immunomodulators.
Preventive measures for human papillomavirus
Infection with the virus in 60% of cases occurs during the first sexual intercourse. If this does not happen, in the future the chances of getting the pathogen into your body are higher in people who are promiscuous.
HPV prevention measures include:
- Sexual life using barrier contraceptives and with only one regular partner.
- Regular preventive visits to the doctor (gynecologist – for women, dermatovenereologist and urologist – for men).
- Refusal of alcohol abuse and smoking.
- Regular physical activity and walks in the fresh air.
- Compliance with personal hygiene measures.
- Proper nutrition with enough vitamins, minerals and nutrients.
- Responsible choice of location for tattooing, cosmetic procedures, manicure parlor and depilation, piercing, etc.
- Visiting baths, saunas and swimming pools only with a personal towel, slippers and other necessary items.
- Use of personal hygiene products (combs, razors, toothbrushes, towels).
By following these simple rules, you can avoid infection. See also how HPV is treated in men, drugs, scheme .
It is impossible to insure yourself against HPV, but you can avoid infection by carefully and attentively treating your health. If, nevertheless, the virus has entered the body and manifested itself in the form of papilloma, an immediate visit to the doctor is required and compliance with all his recommendations.
The course of treatment can take several weeks and even months, and its obligatory condition is the use of antiviral agents. Also read how HPV drugs are treated .
