We owe the human papillomatosis virus the appearance of most benign neoplasms on the skin and mucous membranes, such as papillomas, warts and condylomas.
Many are interested in whether it is possible to remove papillomas or not? Statistics claim that up to 80% of the world’s population is infected with various strains of HPV. Due to such a wide spread of this disease, many ways to deal with papillomas, both medical and folk, have appeared.
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What is papilloma
Papillomas are small raised or pedunculated growths on the skin. Color can vary from flesh to dark brown. They can be located both in groups and separately. The largest neoplasms in the group are considered “maternal”, their correct removal most often stops the growth and spread of smaller papillomas.
It should be noted that the absence of external manifestations of HPV is in no way a guarantee that there is no virus in the body. The fact is that a healthy body with a good immune system independently suppresses the spread of the virus, so the appearance of papillomas should first of all be regarded as a sign of a weakening of the immune response.
Removal of papilloma
How to decide whether it is necessary to remove papillomas? Doctors recommend without fail to remove those that are located in places of friction and are often injured. In addition, neoplasms that are on the face and open areas of the body and spoil the appearance are usually removed.
The abundance of ways in which papillomas can be removed also raises questions. Some cannot decide on the method of medical intervention, and someone does not dare to go to the doctor at all and wonders if they can be removed at home .
Folk recipes
Most folk methods have low efficiency. It is possible to remove the papilloma cleanly and painlessly with the help of tying with a thread or cauterization with various compounds only with a sufficient amount of luck. Most often, such methods lead only to injury to the affected area, the spread of infection and the appearance of new foci.
This should also include various pharmaceutical preparations for home removal of papillomas and warts. Most of them contain alkali or other aggressive components that cannot be dosed. The consequences of such self-treatment are chemical burns and non-healing scars.
What can a doctor suggest?
Not only the abundance of modern effective and painless methods of papilloma removal speaks in favor of contacting a doctor for HPV treatment. The fact is that about 20 strains of this virus are oncogenic.
Modern medicine offers the following ways to remove papilloma :
1. Laser method. Allows you to remove papilloma of almost any size. Since the device does not directly touch the skin, infection of the wound is excluded. In addition, the laser immediately seals damaged vessels, stopping bleeding and facilitating healing.
2. Electrocoagulation. The device is heated to high temperatures with the help of electric current, and the doctor has the ability to adjust the depth and intensity of exposure. The method is relatively affordable, but with an incorrectly chosen mode of exposure, scarring is possible.
3. Radio wave method. Papillomas are removed using high-frequency radio waves. The device does not come into contact with the skin either. It features minimal pain and a quick healing period. Low chance of scarring.
4. Cryodestruction . It is produced using a special apparatus into which liquid nitrogen is filled. Replaceable nozzles allow pinpoint removal of papillomas of various sizes without touching the surrounding healthy tissues. Under the influence of low temperatures, the blood supply to the neoplasm stops, and the papilloma falls off by itself within a few days. The cryodestruction method is considered absolutely painless and does not require local anesthesia. In this regard, it is considered optimal for use in children and the elderly.
5. Surgical method. Excision of papilloma with a scalpel is rarely used. Basically, this is necessary in cases where it is necessary to send the material for analysis or part of the neoplasm is located in the deep layers of the skin. In some cases, sutures are required after surgery.
The healing period, depending on the method of removal and the size of the papilloma, is 3-10 days. Doctors recommend that during this period it is imperative to treat the drying area with antiseptics, do not remove the crust and do not rub this place in the shower. Previously, the treatment of the wound with brilliant green, iodine and a strong solution of potassium permanganate was practiced, but now they are being abandoned in favor of more modern preparations.
Conclusion
In general, doctors are unanimous in their opinion on whether it is necessary to remove papillomas on the body. It is necessary, since they not only spoil the appearance, but can also pose a threat to health. At the same time, you should not deal with their removal yourself, since any surgical operations, even cosmetic ones, must be performed by a qualified doctor.
