The herpes virus, papillomavirus, cytomegalovirus are not just infections that cause formations on the skin or a temporary deterioration in the condition, but also capable of provoking the development of oncology.
To combat them, doctors use effective antiviral drugs , including Panavir. It is presented on the market in various forms, but injection is considered the most effective.
Содержание:
- 1 Solution for injection, instructions for use
- 2 Indications and contraindications for use
- 3 Dosage and method of application
- 4 Treatment regimen
- 5 special instructions
- 6 Possible side effects
- 7 Compatibility with alcohol and pharmaceutical preparations
- 8 Cost and terms of dispensing from pharmacies
- 9 Terms and conditions of storage
- 10 Cheap and popular analogues
- 11 The opinion of doctors about the effectiveness of the drug
- 12 Patient reviews
Solution for injection, instructions for use
Panavir is an original plant-based antiviral drug with a wide spectrum of activity.
Compound
The active substance is the polysaccharides of the shoots of Solanum tuberosum (potato) – 200 mcg.
Auxiliary components: injection water – 5 ml, sodium chloride – 0.045 g.
Release form (ampoules 5 ml, solution) and packaging
Solution for the preparation of an intravenous injection of 0.04 mg per 1 ml.
In glass ampoules or vials, with rubber stoppers and aluminum caps, contains a solution of 5 ml.
1 package contains 2 or 5 vials. 1 or 2 contour packs are packed in a cardboard box, including instructions, an ampoule opener and a scarifier.
Manufacturer
Panavir was developed by LLC “National Research Company”, Russia.
It is produced in two factories:
- JSC “Moskhimfarmpreparaty” them. N. A. Semashko”, Russia, Moscow.
- LLC “Ellara”, Russia, Vladimir region
Pharmacological properties of the drug
Panavir has original pharmacological properties and is used in cases where other antiviral drugs do not work or are contraindicated.
Pharmacodynamics
The active substance of Panavir is represented by a purified extract of shoots of Solanum tuberosum, the main component of which is hexose glycoside.
The drug has an antiviral and immunomodulatory effect, increases the body’s resistance to infections, increases the production of interferon alpha and gamma.
There is an analgesic effect on inflammatory and neurogenic pain.
It has an anti-inflammatory effect on exudative edema and healing, which is important for stomach ulcers. Improves visual functions, reduces temperature.
Neuroprotective properties were revealed on the model of Parkinson’s syndrome.
In tests, teratogenic, mutagenic, carcinogenic, embryotoxic and allergenic effects have not been identified. In laboratory experiments on animals, no harmful effects on the fetus were found.
In therapeutic dosages, Panavir is well tolerated.
Pharmacokinetics
When administered intravenously, Panavir appears in the blood after 5 minutes. The drug is picked up by cells of the reticuloendothelial system of the spleen and liver.
Removal of Panavir begins in half an hour – polysaccharides appear in the urine and exhaled air.
Indications and contraindications for use
Panavir injections are indicated for:
- cytomegalovirus infection, including women with recurrent miscarriages;
- flu and SARS;
- secondary immunodeficiency against the background of diseases of an infectious nature;
- herpes of various localization, including eye herpes, herpes zoster and recurrent genital;
- pregnancy, during an exacerbation of the chronic course of CMV in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters;
- papillomavirus infection;
- chronic prostatitis of bacterial origin;
- rheumatoid arthritis, complicated by herpes infection, in order to enhance the anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect;
- tick-borne encephalitis to reduce the concentration of the virus and reduce neurological complications;
- ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, accompanied by slowly scarring lesions of the mucosa.
Contraindications:
- intolerance to glucose, rhamnose, xylose, mannose, arabinose;
- children under 12;
- lactation period.
Dosage and method of application
Panavir injection should be used as follows:
- the drug is injected slowly into a vein;
- therapeutic dose – one ampoule containing 200 micrograms of polysaccharide;
- It should not be diluted additionally, since the solution is completely ready for administration.
Treatment regimen
The scheme of application of Panavir is selected based on the disease.
injections intravenously
- herpes and tick-borne encephalitis – 2 times in 24 or 48 hours, repeating the course is permissible after 1 month;
- cytomegalovirus and papillomavirus – 3 times in the first week with an interval of 48 hours and 2 times in the second week every 72 hours;
- exacerbation of chronic cytomegalovirus in pregnant women from the second trimester – in the first week 3 times with an interval of 48 hours, the second week – twice every 72 hours;
- exacerbation of gastric ulcer – only 5 injections, administered every other day, course 10 days;
- rheumatoid arthritis together with herpes infection – intravenously 5 injections with an interval of 24-48 hours, the course can be repeated after 2 months;
- influenza and SARS – 2 injections every 18-24 hours;
- chronic prostatitis of the bacterial type – 5 injections with an interval of 48 hours.
dropper
On the manufacturer’s website in the “Reviews, questions and comments of the doctor” section, the physician replies that the manufacturer recommends only intravenous administration of the drug without dilution with anything.
However, he notes that specialists from medical institutions sometimes prescribe Panavir drip, but it is not known with what substances they mix and how they are used. This is done at the discretion of the individual doctor leading the patient.
special instructions
When the solution becomes cloudy, Panavir should not be used, as it is considered unsuitable.
When treated before pregnancy, the risk of losing a child from CMV and herpes will be significantly reduced.
Pregnancy and lactation
Panavir can be used in injections only in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters of pregnancy during exacerbation of chronic cytomegalovirus. In other cases, only after determining the risk/benefit ratio.
If the use of the drug during lactation is required, then breastfeeding will have to be interrupted.
Children
Panavir is allowed for children over 12 years old. It is used at a dose of 100 mcg 1 injection / day.
In the treatment of CMV and papillomavirus, it is injected 3 times with an interval of 48 hours in the first week and 2 times every 72 hours in the second week.
Possible side effects
The drug is usually well tolerated, only hypersensitivity reactions are possible.
Compatibility with alcohol and pharmaceutical preparations
Interactions of Panavir with other drugs have not been registered.
The drug can be taken by men 18 hours before and 8 hours after drinking alcohol.
Women – 24 hours before and 14 hours after drinking alcohol.
Cost and terms of dispensing from pharmacies
Panavir solution is dispensed from the pharmacy network by prescription.
The cost of the drug varies from 1565 to 1707 rubles. for a pack of 2 ampoules and from 3570 to 3694 rubles. for a pack of 5 ampoules.
Terms and conditions of storage
The drug should be stored in a dark place inaccessible to children at a temperature of 2-25 ° C.
The total shelf life, subject to storage conditions, is 5 years.
Cheap and popular analogues
There are no complete analogues of Panavir.
The most inexpensive analogues according to the principle of action are:
- Neovir – rast-r 368.60 rubles;
- Acyclovir – solution 291 r., tab. 189 rubles, cream 62.5 rubles;
- Arbidol – tab. 150 r., caps. 215 rubles;
- Viferon – ointment 180 rubles, supp. 359 rubles;
- Amiksin – tab. 513 rubles;
- Kagocel – tab. 238 r.
The opinion of doctors about the effectiveness of the drug
The opinion of doctors about Panavir was divided. Most of them claim that it is an effective safe herbal preparation that gives positive results in the treatment of HPV, herpes of various types, CMV. They also note that the advantage is a wide variety of forms from gel to injection.
Other doctors say that in all the experience of his appointment, he has never helped. There are still fewer negative reviews among doctors.
Patient reviews
Yulia: When I found out that I have HPV, I worried and cried for a long time. Then she thought, tuned in decisively and began to take all the medicines prescribed by the doctor.
They treated me comprehensively, one drug was for papilloma, but to suppress the virus, I took Panavir. Since that time, the virus has not been detected in the blood and smear, rashes such as genital warts and papillomas have long been gone. I’m very happy.
Sveta: Before pregnancy, my husband and I passed tests, as a result, two dangerous infections were found. I had to be treated with my husband for papillomavirus and CMV at the same time.
The drug is natural, it can even be used by pregnant women, so we didn’t worry too much. For some reason, he was prescribed to us in droppers, and even the arm hurt terribly from this. But on the other hand, according to the analyzes – clean! Now you can safely plan a baby.
Andrey: But it did not help me with genital herpes at all, although everything was done according to the instructions, and an experienced doctor pricked. I am disappointed because the drug is very expensive. Thrown away money!
It is imperative to get rid of viruses, as some of them can even cause cancer. Panavir, judging by the reviews, does not help all people, but they should try to be treated. After all, the drug is plant-based and relatively safe.