What are the dangers of shingles and what doctor to turn to when they appear on the legs?

The main cause of warts is the human papillomavirus (HPV), which is why it is so important to contact a specialist in a timely manner. The disease is contagious and can be transmitted through hygiene or household items.

After a short period of time, spikes appear at the point of contact, colloquially referred to as warts. We will talk today about what to do and which doctor to contact.

Why do you need the help of a specialist in the treatment of schipigi on the leg?

After a proper conversation with the patient, the doctor examines the affected skin area under a microscope. This helps to determine the severity of the pathological process. Warts are considered benign growths and occur in places such as:

• Hands;
• feet;
• neck area;
• armpits;
• groin area.

In addition to a decrease in immunity, the HPV exacerbation period can be caused by such concomitant factors as: smoking, a sedentary lifestyle, eating junk food, stressful situations, and seasonal activity of chronic diseases.

There are varieties of spines that cannot be eliminated only by medication, and moreover, it is difficult to diagnose. Only an examination by a specialist will allow you to get rid of warts in a timely manner.

Which doctor treats schipigi on the foot?

Since the disease manifests itself as skin symptoms, it is advisable to consult a dermatologist as soon as possible. When the spikes appear, unpleasant symptoms may occur. These include: a change in shape and color, a feeling of discomfort, asymmetry of the growth and itching.

What tests can the doctor prescribe?

To make a correct diagnosis, a dermatologist will need to perform such procedures as:

• Survey . If the spines are clearly visible, a doctor can make a diagnosis based on a visual examination. In some cases, a biopsy of the affected tissue is performed for subsequent study in the laboratory.
• DNA test . This analysis helps in determining the type of HPV that can cause cervical cancer. The material is taken using the PAP test.

An HPV type test is used to screen for infection. It is advisable to conduct this test only for women who have crossed the 30-year age limit.

Additional examinations of other specialists

The only doctor who can help you get rid of warts is a dermatologist. However, in special cases, it is necessary to take into account the nuances in which a specialist of a slightly different profile is involved in the treatment:

1. In the event of bacterial complications, consultation with an infectious disease specialist may be required.
2. If warts appear in a child, you should immediately visit a pediatrician.
3. If spines are found on the mammary glands of an adult woman, an examination by a mammologist is necessary.
4. In some cases, the patient is referred to an immunologist’s office to help the body cope with the disease on its own. He will prescribe medicines that have a strengthening effect on the entire body.

Who does the removal of growths?

After examining the patient and obtaining a complete clinical picture, the dermatologist decides which specialist will remove the warts. Depending on the situation, such an operation can be carried out:

• surgeon;
• urologist;
• mammologist;
• gynecologist.

The removal of spines must be carried out in a timely manner, in order to avoid further spread to other parts of the body. However, warts found in young children should not be touched. As they grow older, each child has every chance to outgrow such an unpleasant disease.

The most effective methods of getting rid of them according to doctors

According to the head of the Moscow City Hospital No. 62, Makhson Anatoly Nakhimovich, 85% of humanity has HPV. In some cases, the disease proceeds in a latent form without accompanying symptoms.

However, if warts appear, you should immediately take measures to remove them. After all, each papilloma can turn into melanoma and cause skin cancer. Today, any pharmacy is replete with all sorts of wart removal products, the effectiveness of which has not been proven.

In service with modern medicine, there are several sure ways to get rid of spines, these are:

• laser impact . This method is the most effective way to get rid of thorns. The operation is done using local anesthesia and lasts from 2 to 5 minutes. The laser destroys viruses and bacteria in the radius of influence, due to which the wound heals quickly. A thin crust is formed, from which after 6-7 days there will be no trace.
• Cryodestruction (freezing) . It is the effect of liquid nitrogen on the affected area of ​​the skin. The method is absolutely painless: it does not cause bleeding and does not leave scars. However, monitoring the depth of penetration of liquid nitrogen is not easy, and in some cases healthy tissues are affected. After removal in this way, a small mark remains on the skin, which disappears after a while.
• Electrocoagulation . It is used in the presence of warts in the advanced stage. The spikes and adjacent healthy tissues are burned out by means of high-frequency electrical action. The method does not allow the virus to spread further, but after the operation, a scar remains. Bleeding stops quickly, however, it is necessary to treat the wound with an antiseptic.
• Surgical intervention . This method is used in the presence of large growths with a large area of ​​localization. It is used extremely rarely – when the use of other methods of removing neoplasms is not possible. The conservative method of exposure is imperfect: the virus can settle in the nearby layers of the epidermis, and manifest itself when the immune system is weakened. A deep scar remains at the surgical site.

There is also a method of chemical exposure: cauterization of warts occurs with the help of acid and alkaline solutions. Caustic compounds act on the affected area of ​​the skin, however, do not penetrate deep into. The method is ineffective, and in most cases there are relapses.

After the spine removal procedure, the specimen is sent to the laboratory for detailed study. This is necessary to exclude the presence of a cancerous tumor. To avoid relapse, the patient will need to lead a healthy lifestyle.

Often people self-medicate, mistaking a spike for a simple corn. As a result, the disease progresses: the wart acquires a dark shade, a festering hole appears in the center. In such a case, you should not postpone the trip to a specialist who will outline a further plan of action.