Содержание:
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The composition of the aerosol from warts
- 3 Dosage form
- 4 pharmachologic effect
- 5 What warts does the drug fight?
- 6 Advantages and disadvantages of using a growth remover
- 7 Instructions for use and dosage of the spray
- 8 special instructions
- 9 Precautionary measures
- 10 Side effects
- 11 Skin care after the procedure
- 12 Who should not use an aerosol
- 13 Terms and conditions of storage
- 14 Medication analogues
- 15 Patient reviews
- 16 Conclusion
Introduction
Warts are benign skin growths caused by the human papillomavirus. They occur in every third person.
For many, they bring some aesthetic discomfort or may interfere with the normal functioning of the fingers or toes. In this case, the remedy of Cryopharm, capable of destroying the formation in one procedure, can become a salvation.
The composition of the aerosol from warts
The drug contains two active ingredients:
- Dimethylether.
- Propane.
A mixture of these chemical compounds, upon contact with the environment, freezes to -57 ° C.
Dosage form
Cryopharm is produced in the form of an aerosol enclosed in a 35 ml metal can. Together with instructions for use, it is placed in a cardboard box. In addition, a holder and twelve sponge applicators are included.
pharmachologic effect
The therapeutic effect of the drug is based on the principles of cryotherapy (freezing the skin area). As a result of exposure to low temperature, the virus that causes the formation of a wart dies. After some time, the affected part of the skin dies off, leaving no external defect.
What warts does the drug fight?
Cryopharma is effective in removing:
- papillomas (formations on the skin caused by the human papillomavirus) of a convex shape;
- flat warts , including old growths;
- plantar spikes.
Advantages and disadvantages of using a growth remover
Cryopharm has a number of advantages:
- a wide spectrum of action, because the remedy is effective against most types of warts;
- ease of use;
- safety;
- the possibility of treating growths at home;
- acceptable cost;
- mild effect on the skin and a minimum of discomfort during the procedure;
- the possibility of use in pediatrics (the product is allowed to remove warts in children over four years old);
- Cryopharm does not leave scars or scars after the removal of the build-up (subject to the instructions);
- Another important advantage is the rapid onset of the effect. As a rule, one session is enough to remove the wart.
Cryopharm has much fewer disadvantages, but they still need to be taken into account.
- One of them is the presence of a small risk of re-formation of the wart.
- If the aerosol is mishandled, a scar can form, and if the applicator is used for an excessively long time, a burn can occur.
Instructions for use and dosage of the spray
The key to victory over skin growths with the help of this tool is to strictly follow the instructions. The treatment algorithm is simple and consists of several stages:
- The skin area should be pre-washed and dried.
- The applicator must be connected to the holder, inserted into the upper part of the balloon.
- Lightly press the holder and hold it for three seconds. In this case, a characteristic sound should appear, which will mean filling the applicator with the necessary mixture.
- Then the tip of the applicator is applied to the problem area and held in one position for the required time.
- The applicator must be disconnected and discarded.
The dosage is determined by the time of exposure to the wart. The number of seconds directly depends on the type and size of the build-up to be removed.
flat warts:
- up to 2.5 mm in size, it is enough to subject to cryotherapy for 10 seconds;
- from 2.5 to 5.0 mm – 15 seconds;
- more than 5 mm – 20 seconds.
If we are talking about plantar warts or old formations, then, regardless of size, the interval increases to forty seconds. The fact is that they have a denser structure and require long-term exposure to Cryopharm.
special instructions
The instructions for use contain several recommendations for the successful use of the product.
- If there is more than one growth on the skin, you should divide their removal into several sessions and do not try to get rid of all at the same time.
- It is advisable to make intervals between sessions 10-14 days long.
- There are situations when the wart will not be completely removed at one time. In this case, the procedure will need to be repeated after two weeks.
- If after three attempts there is no result, it will be necessary to consult a dermatologist for advice on the nature of the skin growth.
- After cryotherapy, a blister may form, as well as some redness. All this is considered a normal reaction of the body to exposure to cold temperatures.
Precautionary measures
Since a mixture of dimethyl ether and propane, if improperly exposed to the skin, can significantly damage it, and the aerosol itself is enclosed in a pressurized container, a number of rules should be observed.
- In no case should you disassemble the can, even if it has already been used and seems empty.
- The drug should not be heated, thrown, shaken strongly.
- It is unacceptable to remove warts near sources of fire or heat.
- The room in which cryotherapy will be carried out must be well ventilated and have an air temperature not higher than +25 °C.
- Do not inhale the drug.
Side effects
Since Cryopharma is a topical drug, it can cause a number of undesirable reactions from the skin.
Thus, the most common side effect is the appearance of a white ring formed around the site of exposure to the cryogen. Burning and tingling may be present, itching sensation is not excluded.
If the exposure to the mixture is too deep and prolonged, then the top layer of the skin will be damaged, which is fraught with the formation of scars. If the aerosol gets on a clean skin area, it will immediately cause a cosmetic defect.
Skin care after the procedure
On the 3-4th day after using Cryopharm, a blister can be found at the site of the former wart. This is a sign that the necrosis stage has begun.
You need to be prepared for the fact that in the near future the blister will fall off, and a crust will appear in its place. It also cannot be removed or scratched. You just need to wait and after 2-3 weeks it will disappear on its own, leaving no marks on the skin.
Who should not use an aerosol
Like any pharmaceutical product, Cryopharm has a number of contraindications that should be taken into account before using the product. These include:
- Moles and age spots. These skin formations have a completely different nature of occurrence, so cold exposure to them is inappropriate.
- The dimensions of the formation are less than 2.5 mm.
- Oncogenic type of human papillomavirus .
- The presence of a growth on the mucous membranes, as well as sensitive areas of the dermis. These include the face, neck and chest, as well as the groin, armpits and genitals.
- It is forbidden to use Cryopharm during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
- Contraindications include children under four years of age.
- Diabetes.
- Violation of blood clotting.
- Skin infections.
Terms and conditions of storage
- The aerosol must be kept away from sources of fire and heat.
- The packaging must not be exposed to direct sunlight.
- Adults need to ensure that Cryopharma is always out of reach for children.
- The drug is stored for 2.5 years from the date of manufacture.
Medication analogues
Analogues are pharmaceutical preparations that have identical composition and therapeutic effect.
At the moment, there is the only analogue of Cryopharm – Wartner Cryo.
They are from different manufacturers. Cryopharma is a Dutch drug and Wartner Cryo is an Irish one. But both agents are a mixture of propane and dimethyl ether, therefore they have the same mechanism of action, the same lists of indications and contraindications for use.
There is one small difference – the cost and volume of spray cans. One package of Cryopharm, containing 35 ml of the substance, will cost the buyer 800-850 rubles. While 50 ml of Wartner Cryo means 680-730 rubles.
Thus, the Irish analogue of Cryopharm is a more budgetary means.
Patient reviews
Reviews of people who have tried Cryopharm are very diverse. However, most of them are positive.
The main advantages that patients like to note are ease of use and minimal discomfort when applying the refrigerant.
The disadvantage is the presence in the package of twelve applicators. Apparently, many people do not have enough of this amount.
As for the cost of the drug, opinions are divided here. Some patients write that Cryopharm completely justifies the rather large costs, while others find this a significant disadvantage when using the remedy.
However, there are also extremely negative reviews. They are left by that small percentage of people who have not seen any effect from the use of Cryopharm. Yes, there are such cases in practice. Most often this is due to non-compliance with the instructions of the instructions or the use of the product without prior consultation with a specialist.
Conclusion
Cryopharma is an effective remedy for the removal of many types of warts. It has a minimum of side effects and is easy to use. For a successful fight against skin growths, it is extremely important to first undergo an examination with a doctor, as well as strictly follow the instructions for use.