The presence of papilloma on the penis is not only an external defect, but also a serious threat to men’s health. In some cases, even a seemingly harmless wart can be the first step towards cancer. Therefore, when a problem is detected, it is very important to seek advice from a urologist as soon as possible.
Содержание:
The process of development of papillomavirus on the head of the penis
Papillomas on the genitals are a consequence of the penetration of the human papillomavirus HPV into the body. Most infections occur through unprotected intercourse. Domestic infection, through plumbing and personal hygiene items, is possible only when the person’s immune defenses are greatly weakened.
The virus may not manifest itself for a long time after entering the human body. The incubation period lasts from several weeks to a year. The longest period of “wakefulness” of the virus in the body is 2 years. If during this time the patient did not find any neoplasms on the body, it means that the immune system was able to suppress the pathological processes itself.
It happens that the infected person does not know that he is a carrier and distributor of HPV, while his sexual partners will be treated for papilloma.
However, in most cases, the infection makes itself felt with rashes in intimate places already a few months after infection.
The human papillomavirus is activated at the moment when the body’s immune defenses are reduced. This may happen due to:
- Overheating or hypothermia of the body.
- infectious disease.
- Abuse of alcohol and smoking.
- Exacerbations of chronic diseases.
- Deficiency of nutrients and vitamins.
The virus is activated, and the patient begins to notice unpleasant growths in intimate places, including the penis.
Provoking factors
A healthy body can independently suppress the human papillomavirus, preventing neoplasms from appearing, at a time when reduced immunity opens up all the ways of reproduction for infection.
At risk are men who:
- They do not have a permanent sexual partner.
- Promiscuous in sexual relations.
- Do not use barrier contraception.
- I recently had an acute viral infection.
- have chronic diseases.
- They abuse nicotine and alcohol.
- They are malnourished, as a result of which they suffer from beriberi.
You can get infected not only through sexual intercourse, but also through objects of common use in places such as a bathhouse, swimming pool, yarn. Due to the humid environment, the virus can live on the object for a long time, waiting for the victim. Also find out how warts appear on the penis , diagnosis and treatment of the disease.
symptoms
Most men treat their health rather dismissively and visit a doctor only in an emergency. Papillomas, despite their small size and harmless appearance, are just such an emergency case for going to the hospital.
Outwardly, the papilloma looks like a small wart, flat or mushroom-shaped. They are localized most often on the frenulum, around the head or urethra.
Papillomas are easily distinguished from other diseases by their shape, which resembles a cockscomb. In especially advanced cases, the neoplasm can grow and cover the entire penis, because of which the man will experience great difficulty in urinating.
The need to turn to a urologist should not frighten a man – the sooner the therapeutic effect on the disease is provided, the faster the papillomas will disappear. If you let the disease take its course, the virus can degenerate into an oncological tumor, which will already pose a serious threat to human life.
How to diagnose a disease?
As mentioned earlier, if you find signs of HPV infection, you should immediately contact a urologist. The doctor performs a visual examination of the intimate areas, paying special attention to the head of the penis, scrotum and the area around the anus, after which he asks the patient questions about his well-being and the presence of pain.
Further, to establish the root cause of the development of the disease and make an accurate diagnosis, the patient is referred to the following diagnostic procedures:
- microscopic examination.
- Determination of the type of virus and its DNA (PCR diagnostics).
- Cytology of smears and fluids.
- Histological examination of tissues (if HPV has been identified that affects the development of cancer).
Depending on the results obtained, the doctor will prescribe therapeutic procedures, which the patient must begin immediately.
How dangerous is the virus? For a man
Papillomas on the penis can have a different shape and size, be single or combined into groups, resembling cockscombs or cauliflower tubers in appearance. Warts of this kind look frightening and not aesthetically pleasing, which is why a man begins to experience strong emotional upheavals and feel shame before visiting a doctor. This is especially true for young men who have just begun sexual activity.
This is fundamentally wrong, because while a man hesitates, he is a carrier of an active viral infection and endangers not only his own health, but also the health of his sexual partner.
Despite the fact that papillomas are related to warts and condylomas, they are somewhat different in essence. Papillomas on the penis can lead to serious complications, including:
- Traumatization of papilloma, which often occurs during intercourse or removal of clothing, can lead to the penetration of pathogenic microorganisms into the wound: staphylococcus, streptococcus and others.
- The growth of papilloma on the penis can lead to damage to the urethra, difficulty urinating and phimosis.
- If left untreated, some HPV strains can contribute to the development of genital cancers.
For his woman
A woman can become infected with HPV from her partner during intercourse, even though barrier protection is used. The fact is that HPV is transmitted by body contact, and not by sexual contact itself. Also, if partners live together, infection can occur through plumbing (sink, toilet), personal hygiene items (toothbrush, floss) and dishes. However, this only happens when a woman has very low immunity.
For a woman, HPV is also dangerous because the disease is transmitted from mother to child in utero and when passing through the birth canal.
In women, the HPV virus is much more likely to convert to cancer, including cervical cancer, which can only be cured with surgery, after which a woman in most cases will not be able to have children.
Possible Complications
In the early stages of HPV development, phimosis may appear – this is the fusion of the head of the penis with the foreskin. In the absence of treatment, the secret of the glands – smegma – will accumulate in the space between the head and the foreskin.
HPV can cause inflammation of the glans and body of the penis, as a result of pathogenic bacteria entering under the foreskin.
The appearance of defects and erosions on the head of the foreskin can lead to the degeneration of epithelial papilloma cells into cancerous ones.
How to get rid, remove the build-up forever?
Since papillomas appear only after a decrease in immunity, the treatment should be comprehensive and associated with health promotion.
Medicines, which include blockers of viral agents, help fight the spread of the virus. Most often, the doctor prescribes the following medications:
- viferon.
- acyclovir.
- Epigen intimate .
In addition to drug antiviral therapy, the doctor prescribes immunomodulators and gives recommendations on proper nutrition and a healthy lifestyle.
Papillomas cannot disappear on their own, therefore, in order to get rid of them, the patient must go through radical methods of treatment. At the moment, there are several ways to remove unwanted neoplasms:
- Laser removal – the neoplasm is cauterized using a laser device, after which a small abrasion remains at the site of the papilloma. With proper treatment, it will disappear without a trace within two weeks.
- Cryodestruction – papillomas are frozen with liquid nitrogen. When dehydrated, the warts boil themselves completely painlessly for the patient. The abrasion heals on its own after removal .
- Radiosurgery – the impact on infection, is a specialized radio wave apparatus. This is one of the most accurate and safe methods of papilloma removal.
- Electrocoagulation – papillomas are destroyed under the influence of electric current. The procedure is somewhat painful, especially if the removal is performed on intimate areas and mucous tissues. Often, small scars remain after the procedure.
- Chemical exposure – papillomas die off under the influence of potent medical solutions, such as Condylon and Solcoderm.
- With the help of gels and ointments – this method acts only on single papillomas that appeared in the early stages. For this purpose, such means as Oxolinic ointment and Aldara are excellent.
How neoplasms will be removed – the doctor decides, starting from the general medical indicators of the patient and the list of contraindications. In 95 cases out of a hundred, after successful treatment, papillomas no longer appear. Relapses at the same place are possible in cases of repeated strong decrease in immunity. See also: wart on the penis
non-traditional methods
Thanks to the study of the healing properties, herbs and plants, even our ancestors knew how to get rid of papilloma. However, you should not rely only on alternative medicine – some remedies may be simply useless and only delay the recovery process. The use of any medicines, including herbal ones, must be agreed with the doctor.
- Tea tree oil – rubbed into papillomas until they disappear completely. The tool is also a powerful natural antiseptic.
- Propolis – applications from propolis have a drying and disinfecting effect on the site of inflammation.
- Egg white – creates an airtight drying film around the lesion.
- Table vinegar is an aggressive but effective moxibustion agent. Use vinegar with great care and apply with a cotton swab.
- Mountain ash juice – juice squeezed from ripe fruits of mountain ash, has fruit acids that have a destructive effect on papillomas.
- Ammonia – also cauterizes and dries out neoplasms. Requires spot application, as it can severely burn healthy tissue.
Preventive actions
There are 2 basic rules that should be followed to minimize the risk of HPV infection – stop promiscuity and monitor the state of immunity. Only in people with good health indicators, the human papillomavirus does not show activity. To maintain the immune defense of the body at a high level, you need:
- Timely treat chronic diseases.
- Eat foods rich in vitamins and minerals.
- Make time for physical activity.
- Avoid or minimize smoking and drinking alcohol.
- Regularly visit the clinic for health monitoring, including a urologist.
Conclusion
The sooner the patient turns to the doctor with his problem, the sooner to get rid of unpleasant and traumatic neoplasms. How to treat the disease – the doctor must decide. To increase the body’s immune defense, a patient with HPV is prescribed immunomodulators and anti-inflammatory drugs.
